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حل درس Classifying Matter العلوم المتكاملة الصف السابع

حل درس Classifying Matter العلوم المتكاملة الصف السابع

Understanding Matter

Matter: is anything that has mass and takes up space.

Look at the picture and name some matters:

  • Everything you can see is matter. However, somethings you cannot see also are matter, Such as the Air because it has mass and take place.

Understanding Matter

Things that not matter:

  • oLight
  • oSound
  • oEnergy
  • oForces

To decide whether something is matter, ask yourself:
DOES IT HAS MASS AND TAKES PLACE???

Atoms

Atom: is a small particles that is a building block of matter.

Building blocks are used to construct different objects, for example:

Different arrangement make up many types of objects

So, different arrangement of atoms will make up many types of ______

Atoms

So, different arrangement of atoms will make up many types of matter

Atoms

  • What particles are located in the nucleolus?

oProtons

oNeutrons

  • What are the parts of an atom?

oElectrons

oNucleus (Protons and Neutrons)

Elements

Elements: is a substance made of only one kind of atom.

Atoms of one element are different from atoms of other elements

The smallest part of an element is the atom

Substances

  • There are 118 known elements. Which means that there are 118 types of atoms.
  • Each type of atoms has different number of protons.
  • Example: Aluminum (Al) has ____ protons, Oxygen (O) has ____ protons

Compounds

Compounds: is a substance made of two or more elements that are chemically joined in a specific combination.

Each compound is made of atoms in a specific combination.

Summary

Activity

State whether each substance below is an element or a compound:

Activity

Complete the definition using words from the box below:

two or more                     only one                 chemically joined

  • An element is made up of only one type of atom.
  • A compound is made up of two or more different atoms, _chemically joined _ together.

Chemical Formula

Chemical Formula

Mixtures

Mixtures

Mixtures

Compounds V. Solutions

Summarizing Matter

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